
In 2024, climate change continues to disproportionately affect certain regions, especially due to extreme weather events, rising sea levels, droughts, and changing ecosystems. Based on patterns seen in recent years, here are 10 countries most affected by climate change:
1. Bangladesh â Frequent flooding, rising sea levels, and intense cyclones threaten lives and displace millions.
2. Philippines â One of the most vulnerable countries to typhoons, floods, and sea-level rise, which cause significant loss of life and property.
3. Pakistan â Severe heatwaves, melting glaciers, and devastating floods have escalated, with 2022 floods being a key example.
4. India â Facing extreme heatwaves, floods, and droughts, especially in agricultural regions, affecting food and water security.
5. Somalia â Droughts and desertification have led to severe water shortages, agricultural challenges, and famine.
6. Mozambique â Prone to cyclones and floods that are increasing in intensity, disrupting livelihoods and infrastructure.
7. Malawi â Suffering from erratic rainfall, floods, and food insecurity due to the impacts of climate change on agriculture.
8. Kenya â Enduring prolonged droughts, especially in the northern regions, affecting food production and wildlife.
9. Vietnam â Low-lying coastal regions are increasingly vulnerable to sea-level rise, which threatens cities and agricultural lands.
10. Small Island Nations (e.g., Maldives, Kiribati, Tuvalu) â Rising sea levels are threatening their very existence, making them highly vulnerable to displacement.
These countries face growing challenges in adapting to the impacts of climate change, especially in protecting vulnerable populations and maintaining sustainable development.
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