
In the past 100 years, the Earth’s surface temperature has increased by 1.1 degrees Celsius, sea levels have risen by 20 cm, and greenhouse gas emissions have increased nearly 28 times. Global warming has led to melting ice, extreme weather events, and rising sea levels. Global temperatures have accelerated since 1970, with 2016 and 2020 recording all-time highs. Climate change is reducing biodiversity and threatening many plant and animal species. Without action, sea levels could rise an additional 0.3 to 1.1 meters by the end of the 21st century.
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